| Overview | Stage 1: Invitation | Stage 2: Extended Paper | Stage 3: Submission | Stage 4: Screening | Stage 5: Peer Review | Stage 6: Decision | Stage 7: Revision | Stage 8: Publication | Ethics | Appeals | Summary Table |
How the Special Issue Process Works
This page sets out the complete editorial and peer review process governing manuscripts submitted to special issues of Galaxy through the Conference Collaboration Programme. It is intended for conference organisers, Guest Editors, and invited authors, all of whom are expected to be familiar with its provisions before the collaboration commences.
The governing principle is straightforward: a manuscript submitted to a special issue is treated in every material respect as a manuscript submitted to a regular issue of the journal. The special issue context does not modify the review standard, create any presumption in favour of acceptance, or exempt any submission from any stage of the standard editorial process.
Conference participation confers no privileged submission status. The threshold for acceptance — including the standards applied to methodology, originality, and scholarly contribution — is identical whether a paper originates in a conference collaboration or arrives through the journal’s open submission channel.
Stage One: Invitation to Submit
Following an approved conference, the editorial office — or the Guest Editor acting under instruction from the editorial office using a journal-approved invitation template — issues formal invitations to selected conference presenters, inviting them to submit an extended paper for consideration in the special issue. The selection of presenters to be invited is made in consultation with the Guest Editor, drawing on the Guest Editor’s knowledge of the conference programme and the thematic and methodological coherence of the proposed special issue.
Authors who receive an invitation are not obliged to submit. Those who do submit are expected to have read the Extended Paper Requirements and the Manuscript Submission Standards before preparing their manuscript. The editorial office does not provide pre-submission developmental feedback on manuscript content.
Stage Two: The Extended Paper Standard
A manuscript submitted through the Conference Collaboration Programme must be a substantially developed extension of the conference paper or presentation. A lightly revised or near-identical version of the conference paper does not meet the submission threshold and will be declined at the initial screening stage without proceeding to peer review.
In practice, the development required involves:
Galaxy places particular emphasis on methodological clarity. The extended paper must make explicit and justify the research approach adopted, demonstrate that it has been applied systematically, and present findings that follow demonstrably from the evidence.
Prior Publication and Eligibility
Stage Three: Submission Requirements
Manuscripts must be submitted through the journal’s standard submission portal. Authors must indicate at the point of submission that their manuscript is intended for the relevant special issue.
| Element | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Font | Times New Roman throughout |
| Title | 14 pt Bold |
| Body Text | 12 pt, justified, single-line spacing |
| Minimum Length | 3,000 words (excluding abstract and Works Cited) |
| Typical Range | 5,000 to 8,000 words |
| Abstract | 100–150 words |
| Keywords | 4–6 keywords |
| Citations | MLA 9th Edition; endnotes before Works Cited |
| Non-English Quotations | English translation in parentheses immediately following |
| File Format | Single .doc or .docx; all author-identifying information, tracked changes, and comments removed |
Stage Four: Initial Editorial Screening
All submitted manuscripts undergo an initial editorial screening before assignment to peer review. The purpose of this stage is to determine whether a submission is complete, appropriately formatted, ethically compliant, and sufficiently developed to warrant the commitment of reviewer time. It is not an assessment of scholarly merit. Screening is conducted entirely by the editorial office; the Guest Editor is not involved.
The screening assessment covers:
Following screening, a manuscript will either proceed to peer review, be returned for minor formatting or technical correction, or be declined at screening. A screening decline is not a decision on scholarly merit. Authors whose manuscripts are declined at screening may revise and resubmit within the special issue deadline, provided all identified issues are comprehensively addressed.
Stage Five: Peer Review
Manuscripts that pass the initial screening stage are assigned to double-blind peer review. Reviewer identities are not disclosed to authors, and author identities are not disclosed to reviewers. This model applies without exception to all submissions. Authors must ensure that their submitted manuscript file contains no information that could identify them to a reviewer.
Each manuscript is assigned to two independent peer reviewers, selected by the editorial office on the basis of subject expertise, availability, and the absence of conflicts of interest. Reviewers must not have a current or recent co-authorship or supervisory relationship with the submitting author, must not be members of the conference organising committee, and must not have been associated with the conference in a capacity that could create bias.
The Guest Editor may recommend reviewers for specific submissions, but all recommendations are subject to the editorial office’s assessment. Reviewer identities are not disclosed to Guest Editors at any stage. Guest Editors do not have access to reviewer reports, review assignments, or the review status of individual submissions.
Reviewers assess manuscripts against: originality and scholarly contribution, argument and analysis, engagement with relevant scholarship, methodological clarity and rigour, structure and organisation, writing quality and academic register, citation and referencing, and scope alignment. Reviewers are asked to submit assessments within twenty-one days of accepting a review assignment.
Stage Six: Editorial Decision
All editorial decisions are made by the Editor-in-Chief of Galaxy. No other party — including the Guest Editor, the conference organiser, or the editorial board — holds final decision authority on acceptance or rejection.
The manuscript meets publication standards in its current form. Authors are asked to return corrected proofs within seven days.
The manuscript is of publishable quality but requires limited revision — clarification of methodology, correction of referencing, or minor structural adjustment — that does not require re-review. Authors have twenty-one days to submit a revised manuscript with a detailed response letter.
The manuscript shows research potential but requires substantial development before it can be considered for publication. Authors have forty-five days to revise; the revised manuscript returns to peer review. A Major Revision decision does not guarantee acceptance after revision.
The manuscript does not meet the scholarly standards required for publication. Rejection decisions are final.
Stage Seven: Revision and Resubmission
Authors who receive a Minor Revision or Major Revision decision are required to submit a revised manuscript accompanied by a detailed response letter addressing every point raised by the reviewers and the editorial office. Where the author has chosen not to adopt a recommendation, a scholarly justification for that decision must be provided. Revised manuscripts submitted without a response letter, or with a response letter that does not address reviewer comments systematically, will be returned before the revision is processed.
Manuscripts that received a Major Revision decision return to peer review upon resubmission. Where possible, the same reviewers who assessed the original submission are invited to review the revised version. A further Major Revision or Reject decision remains possible if the revision does not adequately address the concerns identified.
Authors who require an extension to a revision deadline must request this in writing before the deadline passes. Manuscripts not resubmitted by the deadline without an approved extension will be treated as withdrawn from the special issue.
Stage Eight: Acceptance, Production, and Publication
A manuscript is considered finally accepted only when the Editor-in-Chief has issued a formal written acceptance confirmation to the author. Authors should not make public announcements of acceptance until this confirmation has been received.
Accepted manuscripts undergo copy-editing by the editorial office and are returned to authors as proofread versions for correction within seven days. At the proof stage, only correction of errors is acceptable. Authors of accepted manuscripts retain copyright in their work. Upon acceptance, authors grant the journal a licence to publish, distribute, and archive the article under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence. Each published article is assigned a DOI and made available on an open-access basis.
Article Processing Charge (APC) for Special Issue Authors:
₹1,000 (Indian authors) • $50 USD (international authors) — flat rate per paper regardless of number of authors. There is no submission fee. The APC is invoiced by the journal only after a formal acceptance decision has been issued. Conference organisers may not collect, represent, or bundle this charge as part of conference registration or any other arrangement.
The Guest Editor is invited to submit a scholarly editorial introduction of between 1,000 and 2,000 words to accompany the published issue, framing the research context and situating the accepted papers within the relevant scholarly conversations. The editorial introduction is subject to editorial review and approval by the Editor-in-Chief before publication.
Ethical Issues Arising During Review
Appeals
An author who considers that a rejection decision was made on procedural grounds — for example, that a manifest conflict of interest on the part of a reviewer was not identified and managed, or that the review process deviated materially from the published protocol — may submit a written appeal to the editorial office within twenty-one days of receiving the decision.
Appeals must be made on procedural or factual grounds and supported by specific evidence. Disagreement with the scholarly judgement of reviewers or the Editor-in-Chief does not constitute grounds for appeal. Appeals are reviewed by a senior member of the editorial board not involved in the original decision, and the outcome is communicated within thirty days. The outcome of the appeal process is final.
Process Summary
| Stage | Responsible Party | Key Actions | Typical Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invitation to Submit | Editorial Office / Guest Editor | Selected presenters invited using approved template; eligibility conditions stated explicitly. | Following conference |
| Manuscript Submission | Author | Submit via portal; indicate special issue; remove author identifiers; confirm no prior publication. | Ongoing to deadline |
| Initial Screening | Editorial Office | Check scope, format, originality, blind compliance, extended paper standard. Run plagiarism screening. | 3–5 working days |
| Reviewer Assignment | Editorial Office | Select and invite two independent reviewers. | 3–7 working days post-screening |
| Peer Review | Independent Reviewers | Assess manuscript against published criteria including methodological clarity. | 21 days (extendable to 35) |
| Editorial Decision | Editor-in-Chief | Review all reports. Issue Accept, Minor Revision, Major Revision, or Reject. | Within 7 working days of final report |
| Minor Revision | Author / Editorial Office | Author revises and submits response letter. Editorial office assesses revision. | Revision due: 21 days |
| Major Revision | Author / Reviewers / Editor-in-Chief | Author revises and submits response letter. Returns to peer review. New decision issued. | Revision: 45 days. Re-review: 21 days. |
| Final Acceptance | Editorial Office / Author | Formal acceptance issued. Copy-editing conducted. Author reviews and returns proof. | Proof turnaround: 7 days |
| Publication | Editorial Office | Issue compiled. DOIs assigned. Special issue published online on open-access basis. | Per agreed publication schedule |
